Kenya

Nairobi

Nairobi is the only capital city in the world with a national park inside its borders — you can photograph giraffes and lions with skyscrapers in the background. The city pulses with East African energy: matatu minibuses covered in graffiti, a thriving art and music scene in neighborhoods like Westlands, and the Karen Blixen Museum in the leafy suburbs. It's the gateway to Kenya's safari parks and increasingly a destination in its own right.

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Quick Facts

Best time to goJanuary to March or June to October (dry seasons, 20-26°C). Nairobi sits at 1,795m elevation so it's cooler than you'd expect for the equator. April-May and November bring the 'long' and 'short' rains. The Great Migration in Masai Mara peaks July to October.
CurrencyKES (KSh)
LanguageSwahili / English
Time zoneUTC+3

Top things to see in Nairobi

01Nairobi National Park
02David Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage
03Giraffe Centre
04Karen Blixen Museum
05Bomas of Kenya
06Kazuri Beads Factory
07Karura Forest
08Nairobi National Museum

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Nairobi travel FAQ

How many days do I need in Nairobi?

2 to 3 days before heading on safari. Day one: Nairobi National Park morning game drive ($50-80 for half day, see rhinos, lions, and giraffes against the skyline), David Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage ($15, 11am feeding only — book online), and Giraffe Centre ($15) in the afternoon. Day two: Nairobi National Museum (KES 1,200/$9), Karen Blixen Museum (KES 1,500/$11), and explore the Kazuri Beads Factory. Day three: Kibera community tour (with a reputable operator), or head to the Ngong Hills for hiking views over the Rift Valley.

Is Nairobi safe for tourists?

Nairobi requires awareness. The tourist areas (Karen, Westlands, CBD during daytime, Gigiri) are generally safe. Don't walk with valuables visible, avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas, and use Uber or Bolt instead of matatus for transport (cheap — most rides KES 200-500/$1.50-3.80). The city center can be hectic during the day and empty at night. Keep a low profile with electronics. Most tourists have zero issues, but it's a big African city — use the same caution you would in any large metropolis. Safari operators handle logistics once you leave Nairobi.

What food should I try in Nairobi?

Nyama choma (grilled meat) is the national social food — Carnivore restaurant is the famous touristy option ($25-35), but locals go to places in Kikuyu or Ongata Rongai for better and cheaper. Ugali (maize meal) with sukuma wiki (collard greens) is the everyday staple. Pilau (spiced rice with meat) at any local café costs KES 200-400 ($1.50-3). Samosas from street vendors (KES 30-50/$0.25-0.40) show the Indian influence on Kenyan food. Java House and Artcaffé are solid café chains. For upscale Kenyan cuisine, try Mama Oliech (famous for fried tilapia and ugali).

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